linux配置git（一）安装git-沉睡个人博客

沉睡个人博客

linux配置git（一）安装git

1,000人已阅读时间：2022-03-19 00:00:00

<p style="margin: 10px auto; padding: 0px; font-family: "Helvetica Neue", Helvetica, Verdana, Arial, sans-serif; white-space: normal; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255); text-align: left;"><span style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; font-family: "courier new", courier; font-size: 13px;">大体的安装步骤如下：</span></p><p style="margin: 10px auto; padding: 0px; font-family: "Helvetica Neue", Helvetica, Verdana, Arial, sans-serif; white-space: normal; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255); text-align: left;"><span style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; font-family: "courier new", courier; font-size: 13px;">①、获取<a href="https://github.com/git/git/releases" target="_blank" style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; outline: none; color: black;">github</a>最新的Git安装包下载链接，进入Linux服务器，执行下载，命令为： <span style="margin: 5px 0px; padding: 3px; border: 1px solid #CCCCCC; overflow: auto; font-family: "Courier New" !important; font-size: 12px !important;">wget https://github.com/git/git/archive/v2.17.0.tar.gz</span> ；</span></p><p style="margin: 10px auto; padding: 0px; font-family: "Helvetica Neue", Helvetica, Verdana, Arial, sans-serif; white-space: normal; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255); text-align: left;"><span style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; font-family: "courier new", courier; font-size: 13px;">②、压缩包解压，命令为： <span style="margin: 5px 0px; padding: 3px; border: 1px solid #CCCCCC; overflow: auto; font-family: "Courier New" !important; font-size: 12px !important;">tar -zxvf v2.17.0.tar.gz</span> ；</span></p><p style="margin: 10px auto; padding: 0px; font-family: "Helvetica Neue", Helvetica, Verdana, Arial, sans-serif; white-space: normal; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255); text-align: left;"><span style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; font-family: "courier new", courier; font-size: 13px;">③、安装编译源码所需依赖，命令为： <span style="margin: 5px 0px; padding: 3px; border: 1px solid #CCCCCC; overflow: auto; font-family: "Courier New" !important; font-size: 12px !important;">yum install curl-devel expat-devel gettext-devel openssl-devel zlib-devel gcc perl-ExtUtils-MakeMaker</span> 耐心等待安装，出现提示输入y即可；</span></p><p style="margin: 10px auto; padding: 0px; font-family: "Helvetica Neue", Helvetica, Verdana, Arial, sans-serif; white-space: normal; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255); text-align: left;"><span style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; font-family: "courier new", courier; font-size: 13px;">④、安装依赖时，yum自动安装了Git，需要卸载旧版本Git，命令为： <span style="margin: 5px 0px; padding: 3px; border: 1px solid #CCCCCC; overflow: auto; font-family: "Courier New" !important; font-size: 12px !important;">yum remove git</span> 出现提示输入y即可；</span></p><p style="margin: 10px auto; padding: 0px; font-family: "Helvetica Neue", Helvetica, Verdana, Arial, sans-serif; white-space: normal; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255); text-align: left;"><span style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; font-family: "courier new", courier; font-size: 13px;">⑤、进入解压后的文件夹，命令 <span style="margin: 5px 0px; padding: 3px; border: 1px solid #CCCCCC; overflow: auto; font-family: "Courier New" !important; font-size: 12px !important;">cd git-2.17.0</span> ，然后执行编译，命令为 <span style="margin: 5px 0px; padding: 3px; border: 1px solid #CCCCCC; overflow: auto; font-family: "Courier New" !important; font-size: 12px !important;">make prefix=/usr/local/git all</span> 耐心等待编译即可；</span></p><p style="margin: 10px auto; padding: 0px; font-family: "Helvetica Neue", Helvetica, Verdana, Arial, sans-serif; white-space: normal; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255); text-align: left;"><span style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; font-family: "courier new", courier; font-size: 13px;">⑥、安装Git至/usr/local/git路径，命令为 <span style="margin: 5px 0px; padding: 3px; border: 1px solid #CCCCCC; overflow: auto; font-family: "Courier New" !important; font-size: 12px !important;">make prefix=/usr/local/git install</span> ；</span></p><p style="margin: 10px auto; padding: 0px; font-family: "Helvetica Neue", Helvetica, Verdana, Arial, sans-serif; white-space: normal; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255); text-align: left;"><span style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; font-family: "courier new", courier; font-size: 13px;">⑦、打开环境变量配置文件，命令 <span style="margin: 5px 0px; padding: 3px; border: 1px solid #CCCCCC; overflow: auto; font-family: "Courier New" !important; font-size: 12px !important;">vim /etc/profile</span> ，在底部加上Git相关配置信息：</span></p><p style="margin: 10px auto; padding: 0px; font-family: "Helvetica Neue", Helvetica, Verdana, Arial, sans-serif; white-space: normal; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255); text-align: left;"><span style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; font-family: "courier new", courier; font-size: 13px;"><span style="margin: 5px 0px; padding: 3px; border: 1px solid #CCCCCC; overflow: auto; font-family: "Courier New" !important; font-size: 12px !important;">PATH=$PATH:/usr/local/git/<span style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; line-height: 1.5 !important;">bin <br style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; text-align: left;"/><br style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; text-align: left;"/></span>export PATH</span> </span></p><p style="margin: 10px auto; padding: 0px; font-family: "Helvetica Neue", Helvetica, Verdana, Arial, sans-serif; white-space: normal; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255); text-align: left;"><span style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; font-family: "courier new", courier; font-size: 13px;">然后保存，退出！</span></p><p style="margin: 10px auto; padding: 0px; font-family: "Helvetica Neue", Helvetica, Verdana, Arial, sans-serif; white-space: normal; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255); text-align: left;"><span style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; font-family: "Helvetica Neue", Helvetica, Verdana, Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 12px;"><span style="margin: 5px 0px; padding: 3px; border: 1px solid #CCCCCC; overflow: auto; font-family: "Courier New" !important; font-size: 12px !important;">source /etc/profile</span><span style="font-family: "courier new", courier; font-size: 13px;"> </span></span></p><p style="margin: 10px auto; padding: 0px; font-family: "Helvetica Neue", Helvetica, Verdana, Arial, sans-serif; white-space: normal; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255); text-align: left;"><span style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; font-family: "courier new", courier; font-size: 13px;">⑧、输入命令 <span style="margin: 5px 0px; padding: 3px; border: 1px solid #CCCCCC; overflow: auto; font-family: "Courier New" !important; font-size: 12px !important;">git --version</span> ，查看安装的git版本，校验通过，安装成功。</span></p><p><br style="text-align: left;"/></p>

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